TExES Art EC-12 Test 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Carving is a fundamental technique used to achieve texture in sculpture. This process involves removing material from a solid mass, such as stone, wood, or other mediums. As the artist carves, they can create varied depths and surfaces that result in rich tactile qualities. The manipulation of the surface can lead to a variety of textures, from smooth and polished to rough and jagged, allowing the sculpture to evoke different feelings and enhance the visual experience.

In contrast, firing is a technique specific to ceramics and does not directly contribute to texture in the same way that carving does. Painting can add color and surface details to a sculpture but does not inherently create texture from the material itself. Mounting refers to the method of displaying a sculpture, which again doesn't pertain directly to the creation of texture within the sculptural form. Thus, carving stands out as the most relevant and effective technique for developing texture in sculpture.